Building Surveyor Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Building Surveyor - Essay Example If we want to know the about the importance of the Building Surveying then first we will have to know about the Building Surveying. Building Surveying is the geometric measurement of the building in plan, section and elevation. Cutting edge equipments are used to perform a wide variety of measurement surveys. Robotic laser instruments are used to electronically observation and digitally recording of the surveys. Distances are electronically measured with light beams. Position is fixed with the help of a technology known as satellite positioning technology (GPS). Construction machines can be automatically guided by satellites and laser beams. We use Laser scanners for obtaining 'clouds' of points to create digital 3-D models of our environment for planning and development purposes. Use of the Computer-aided tacheometry and photogrammetry increases day by day for surveying building geometry. Manual methods such as tape, measuring-stick or laser-distance meter are also used for buildings.

Causes and Effects of Water Pollution in Lake Huron Essay

Causes and Effects of Water Pollution in Lake Huron - Essay Example Its drainage region is large in comparison to other Great Lakes since it covers parts of Ontario and Michigan lakes. Its waters are useful to several people who bound it especially the farmers. However, the Lake has been facing some water pollution challenges that make its waters disastrous. The ultimate aim of this context is to examine the sources that lead to pollution of Lake Huron and the Great lakes. It then looks at the effects of this pollution and winds up by providing recommendations on what can be done to save Lake Huron (Buchsbaum, 2009). Causes of Water Pollution on Lake Huron Several pollutants caused by human activities around the region have affected Lake Huron. Some of the most common pollutants are as mentioned below. Chemical Contamination Lake Huron is fed by contaminants, which initiate from several sources among them being spills, municipal discharges, industrial discharges, landfills, agricultural runoff and storm sewers (Krantz & Kifferstein, 2010). These cont aminants get into Lake Huron through several trails including atmospheric deposition, direct liberation and river discharge. In comparison to Lakes Ontario, Michigan and Erie, pollutant concentrations are comparatively low in Lake Huron. However, public health consultative exists concerning utilization of trout and all Areas of Concern (AOCs). Atmospheric Deposition Besides, its massive surface area, like the other Great Lakes, has made it susceptible to atmospheric deposition of pollutants. It has a large surface area and comparatively few regional pollutant point sources (Mahler, Metre & Callender, 2006). Loading to Lake Huron from water basis are stumpy of all the Great Lakes, but air basis are highest. Bio-accumulative Substances From the late 1970s to around 1990s, the concentrations of bio-accumulative matters like DDT, PCBs, dioxins, dieldrin, and furans turned down considerably in Lake Huron lake trout. Nevertheless, whereas the concentrations of DDT have persistently deteri orated, PCB concentrations have not fallen off considerably since the mid-1980s. DDE inclinations in Lake Huron herring gull eggs display a marked reduction in concentration since 1970s. According to other inclinations, concentrations decreased considerably in the late 1970s but continued to be comparatively stable (Mahler, Metre & Callender, 2006). Continuing basis of pollutants is mainly from sediments polluted by historic liberation, airborne deposition industrial and municipal librations and land runoff. Initially, there were six main Great Lakes regions of considerable environmental pollution or Areas of Concern (AOCs) on Lake Huron. The St. Mary River is named as an Area of Concern since it contains pollutants from municipal discharges and non point source contamination sources (Buchsbaum, 2009). Management of industrial point sources is developing, and pollution consignments are being minimized. The St. Clair River is named as an AOC because of the contamination difficulties on the eastern side of the river. Severn Sound and Spanish are the two other Canadian Areas of Concern that are reacting positively to the remedial activities and displaying recovery (Mahler, Metre & Callender, 2006). The only Area of Concern exclusively in Michigan, Saginaw Bay or river, is modeled as an AOC mainly because of polluted deposits and non point contamination sou

lighthod Voyage into the Darkness in Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness :: Heart Darkness essays

Voyage into the Heart of Darkness The voyage into the "Heart of Darkness" is told to us through the eyes of Charlie Marlow. As Marlow is aboard the "Nellie" he tells his story of expedition and growth. The men on the boat sit still yet bored. Marlow is like an old man sharing a story of his childhood, that for himself may be of great significance, and lead to a lesson, but the children yearn to hear a story of magic, castles and sword fights. Joseph Conrad uses Marlow's character to get across and express his own opinion. The story Marlow shares with the other men, is a story of reflection. It is a mirror, like most experiences are. Experiences in our lives that teach us and reveal something in our lives that had to be fixed. In this case Marlow (or Conrad) uses Africa as the mirror into the hearts of early Europeans that wished to colonize and only help profit the "less unfortunate". What was it exactly that this unchartered land had in store for Marlow? As Marlow tells his story we see and understand the situations Marlow faced. In his first encounter with the tribes men, Marlow steps into a "gloomy circle of some inferno", where dark figures surrounded him. He compares this incident with that of a massacre, the starving and wasting bodies lying in "confusion". Marlow then encounters a young black boy with a piece of white cotton string tied around his neck. This simple piece of string symbolizes the young boy's innocence. Shortly after Marlow offers the boy a biscuit, another one of the shapes approaches the river , crawling, and drinks of the water. Marlow could not stand the sight of the suffering any longer. It was as though he felt what they were feeling and just when he was willing to help, he stands up and walks away. The path where Marlow meets those that had traveled to an unknown land, and walked uncertain of where they where but sure of what they wanted, started here. The patchwork young man ,( the Russian) is the only one in the jungle without an interest in gaining something out of the jungle, except for his own "breathing space". His devotion for Kurtz is an admiration out of ignorance and perhaps even innocence. Through the Russian Marlow learns a great deal about who Kurtz really is.

Argumentative text about education at home Essay

Education means school, classrooms and annoying teachers- for me. But it does not mean this any more. There is an increasing number of parents now who teaches their children at home. Education at home has advantages and disadvantages. One advantage is that children can study flexible. Their parents can give them a different timetable every day to make studying more interesting. Secondly the children won’t be affected by criminal classmates and wouldn’t learn bad things. But there are disadvantages too. First of all, children could finally feel lonely if they study at home every day. At school, they would study together and have fun in the break with other students. That’s an easy way for children to find friends. However, studying at home with their parents, children may hard find a friend. see more:paragraph writing on my school Secondly, children might find it difficult to work with others, because they’re used to study or work alone. But sometimes you have to work with colleagues as a group in your job. But if you have problems with team members, you could lose your job. Finally, children could be worse in their study, comparing with children who have classes at school. Their parents can not give a guarantee, the quality of education of their children. Sure, there are many people who graduated from university but that does not mean that they are good teachers. In addition, parents also have to focus on their work, which means they can’t spend all day with the education of their children. In conclusion, children can learn more and have a lot of friends when they go to school. Furthermore, children can also easily deal with a team work. Therefor parents shouldn’t assume a huge responsibility to teach their children at home.

Treatment Of Combat Veterans - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1056 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/04/15 Category Society Essay Level High school Topics: Veterans Essay Did you like this example? It is very unfortunate that many men and women who serve combat in the military come home suffering with a stress disorder. Soldiers in combat are typically educated on worst case scenarios and how to act on them, but once the soldiers are physically in a situation where there are casualties and extreme chaos everything they have been taught might fly out of their head and they are stuck with flight or fight instincts. Most people cannot even fathom what it is like to watch civilians, friends, and even themselves get injured or killed unless they were there in the action.. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Treatment Of Combat Veterans" essay for you Create order Although, it is easy for some people to say oh if I was in combat I would have a lot of fun killing bad guys! I am tough and can take it all., but if they havent experienced combat then they cannot speak for how they definitely would act. Stressful events can change people and they can do things that they never would have pictured themselves doing. This can cause serious regret and lead to posttraumatic stress disorder. Numerous people have shared that [b]ehavioral exposure techniques have helped reduce specific symptoms, and they have often led to improvements in overall adjustment In fact, some studies indicate that exposure treatment is the single most helpful intervention for persons with posttraumatic stress disorder (Comer 151). One specific exposure therapy that is useful for treating combat veterans who suffer from stress disorders is virtual exposure, where a client puts a device on their head that covers their eyes and gives them a new view of an environment that they are familiar with. Typically, the exposure therapist shows the environments that the client developed the stress disorder from, but they gradually display a lot of the specific triggers that the client has. For example, a veteran who is suffering from PTSD and is in virtual exposure therapy might be looking through the virtual reality device and view a realistic sight of them in a tank driving down a dirt path in the middle of a city. At first it is slow and not chaotic, so the veteran isnt too triggered yet, but then the tank abruptly stops and there is the first sound of a gunshot. The veteran might tense up and panic, but they will be in a safe space with their therapist and can explain every thought they are experiencing. Exposure treatment can be difficult for sufferers of PTSD because of how real the therapy sessions feel. The client is encouraged to face their fears and relive their traumas to try to help understand them and how to properly treat them. Another treatment that has been successful for many combat veterans is drug therapy. It has been proposed that [a]mong veterans with PTSD, as diagnosed by the Department of Veterans Affairs, 89% are treated with SSRIs (Alexander, 2012). SSRIs stand for Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and they are a type of antidepressant that is used for depression and sometimes even anxiety disorders. This type of antidepressant works by intensifying the jobs of nerve cells in the brain that control emotion. The nerve cells have three jobs and they are to obtain signals, to move those signals, and to bring those signals in this case to the brain. Neurotransmitters are the chemical messengers that deliver the signals that the nerve cells are in control of and one of the most important neurotransmitters in the case of depression and anxiety is serotonin. SSRIs assist by making more serotonin obtainable by stalling the reuptake course, thus helping to regulate mood, sleep, and even memory. Both [s]ertraline and paroxetine are the only antidepressants approved by the FDA for the treatment of PTSD and are the most extensively studied SSRIs for this indication (Alexander, 2012). In order to get drug therapy a patient must first go to a psychiatrist and make an appointment. Then the patient will have to complete some tests and using those tests and the patient explaining their symptoms/why they made the appointment, the doctor will make a diagnosis and see if the patient will benefit from drug therapy. In many cases the psychiatrist will recommend to their patient to also be in talk therapy to help them further. One more treatment that has been found successful in treating combat veterans experiencing stress disorders is cognitive-behavioral therapy. This therapyis considered to have the strongest evidence for reducing the symptoms of PTSD in veterans and has been shown to be more effective than any other nondrug treatment (Reisman, 2016). CBT typically focuses on particular issues the client is having and the therapist uses a goal-oriented method to help them. Some of the treatment techniques that happens in CBT is that theclinicians often try to help veterans bring out deep-seated feelings, accept what they have done and experienced, become less judgmental of themselves, and learn to trust other people once again (Comer 153). Often times the therapist will give their client homework related to the clients distresses, whether that be to just observe their behaviors and thoughts and write them in a journal, or to practice techniques to help them relax when anxious. Once the client recognizes their negative thoughts and feelings then they can try to change their thinking patterns with the help of the therapist. An example of CBT session for a combat veteran could go like this: the therapist asks the client how their week has been going and how they felt. Based off what the client says, such as It was awful. I had several flashbacks of losing my best friend due to the grenade. Then the therapist might help the client figure out a lot of possible triggers to these flashbacks or teach them grounding techniques, which includes all of the five senses to encourage you to come back to the present. All three of these treatments have the potential to help sufferers of stress disorders. Each treatment mentioned is not guaranteed to help, but it is definitely worth a shot to ease the pain. If a combat veteran tries one treatment, such as drug therapy, and it doesnt help then they should not give up. Sometimes it takes a few different treatment choices to find the right match, but once the client finds the right treatment it can help them tremendously and change their outlook on life.

Geography Facts About the Amazon River

The Amazon River in South America is an amazing and important river for the planet and therefore, you need to know about it. Here are the eight most important things you need to know about the Amazon River. 8 Amazon River Facts The Amazon River carries more water than any other river in the world. In fact, the Amazon River is responsible for about one-fifth (twenty percent) of the fresh water that flows into the worlds oceans.The Amazon River is the second longest river in the world and is about 4,000 miles (6400 km) long. (In July 2007 a group of scientists reportedly determined that the Amazon River might just be the longest river in the world, taking that title from the Nile River. It will take further studies to substantiate the claim and for the Amazon River to be recognized as the longest.)The Amazon River has the largest watershed (area of land that flows into the river) and more tributaries (streams that flow into it) than any other river in the world. The Amazon River has more than 200 tributaries.Streams that begin in the Andes Mountains are the starting sources for the Amazon River.Most of the runoff of Brazil flows into the Amazon River along with runoff from four other countries: Peru, Bolivia, Colombia, and Ecuador.Due to the vast amount of water as well as sediment that are deposited where the Amazon River meets the Atlantic Ocean, the color and salinity of the Atlantic Ocean are modified for nearly 200 miles (320 km) from the delta.For much of its path, the Amazon River can be as much as one to six miles wide! During flood seasons, the Amazon River can be much, much wider; some report it is more than 20 miles wide (32 km) in certain places.The Amazon River took different routes since it began to carry water. Some scientists have determined that the Amazon River even flowed west at one time or more, into the Pacific Ocean.

Pacific Model of Health - 2098 Words

Pacific Islanders health and wellbeing has a holistic approach involving spirituality and environment. As a result of these and other differences, pacific models have been developed. The Pacific people in New Zealand are represented by seven different countries which are Samoa, Cook Island, Tonga, Niue, Tokelau, Fiji and Tuvalu. This essay will describe one of the pacific health models, the Fonofale model, and will also discuss how this model can enhance nursing practice. Moreover, it will attempt to demonstrate the application of the Fonofale model to holistically assess the cultural and clinical needs of a Pacific client. Finally this essay will address the clients health concerns and resilient factors and one concern will be discussed†¦show more content†¦With these models, nurses practice will be enhanced by practicing in a culturally safe manner and cultural competency. Nurses should also carry out important values such as alofa (love), faaloalo (respect – founda tion for good relationships), usitai (obedience), and faamaualalo (humility – not putting yourself above others) to name a few. The Va is a term defining space between. All relationships especially the one between the client and nurse are sacred. One can violate that Va (relationship) by practicing in a manner that is not client focussed. As nurses it is our duty to be culturally aware and sensitive in order to enhance nursing practice (Manukau Institute of Technology, 2013). The Fonofale model was used as an assessment tool to assess the chosen client named Ana (pseudonym). With the permission of the preceptor accessing Anas notes was critical to gain insight to her scenario. Bridging the ‘Va’ and creating a meaningful relationship with Ana was important. This was carried out by visiting Ana three times prior to asking for consent to interview her, greeting Ana in her language (Tongan) and speaking some Tongan phrases. Active listening was also used and being non-judgemental. Therapeutic relationship was built with Ana by developing a sense of trust and rapport from her. Rapport is often increased by the use of humour, informality andShow MoreRelatedCultural Bias And Health Care Disparity1528 Words   |  7 PagesCultural Bias and Health Care Disparity: Introduction: Cultures, social, ethnicity, English proficiency are factors that my significantly affect the quality of healthcare. Patient’s perspective, values, beliefs and behavior are highly influenced by the sociocultural background pf the patient (1-5). These factors can affect dealing with patient’s symptoms, seeking care, pain toleration, care adherence, preventive measure, and health care expectations. There is a clear evidence that links Clinician-patientRead MoreThis Essay Will Discuss The Key Aspects Of The Health Models1596 Words   |  7 Pagesaspects of the health models Fonofale and Te Whare Tapa Wha, and describe how the key principles of these models relate to the everyday health of Maori and Pasifika peoples’. The principles of these models need to be recognised by paramedics, and acknowledge the cultural diversity of patients and the holistic way that Maori and Pasifika peoples’ approach different aspects of their health and well-being. Fonofale is a holistic health model designed to be used to assess the health and well-being ofRead MoreCervical Cancer Screening Programmes For The Women Essay1365 Words   |  6 Pagesavailable in different area depending on choice of who will take the smear. This can be done by a local doctor or a nurse practitioner, family planning, any sexual health services, marae-based or other Maori health centres and community health service for Pacific or women’s health centre. Screening Pathways From the information dissemination/ health promotion and the woman decided to have the smear test in the location of her choice she must make an appointment to have the smear test. The test is takenRead MoreThe Incidence Rates Of Infectious Skin Diseases1542 Words   |  7 Pagesfirst the patterns and trends in infectious skin diseases that have given rise to inequities amongst New Zealand children, then the adapted Williams model will be utilised to understand what causes these inequities. Finally it will discuss how we can understand and address the issue of childhood skin infections with regards to empowerment and access to health services. TRENDS OBSERVED IN THE LITERATURE The literature demonstrates trends that have appeared in the incidence, treatment and outcomes of seriousRead MoreVirtual Dental Homes : Will They Be The Wave Of The Future? Essay954 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Virtual Dental Homes†: Will They Be The Wave of the Future? Basing a virtual dental home in a school, a nursing home or other community setting allows dental hygienists to prevent or treat the majority of oral health problems on site, and also brings prevention information to patients, families and caregivers.† – Professor Paul Glassman News Staff (Stockton, CA) -- Bringing virtual dental homes to schools, nursing homes and long-term care facilities can keep people healthy - reducing school absenteeismRead MoreThe Importance Of Accessibility And Equity Of Primary Health Services Essay1665 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction With the development of health care system and the enhancing awareness of public health care among the society, the quality of health services is widely discussing in the global. Therefore, an international conference on primary health care is committed which is the Declaration of Alma-Ata on primary health care. It strongly reaffirms the importance of accessibility and equity of primary health services no matter in developed or developing countries (World Health Organization, United NationsRead MoreThe University Of The Pacific1604 Words   |  7 PagesThe University of the Pacific also known as just â€Å"Pacific† serves over 6,400 students on three campuses in the state of California. The main campus is located in the city of Stockton with smaller grounds in Sacramento and San Francisco. Pacific, as it is also known â€Å"is an independent, coeducational university† (Pacific.edu) with over 160 years of history and influence in the northern California region. Pacific was founded â€Å"in 1851 as California s first chartered institution of higher learning† (PacificRead MoreEssay on A Mental Health Program Based on Recovery Focused Model1568 Words   |  7 Pages The mental health program that I will develop would incorporate a recovery focused model. To begin with the environmental setting, the agency would have a clean facility that was appropriate for participants to feel safe. Moreover, there would be different artistic paintings that were diverse and culturally competent. The room would be colorful and friendly where participants would feel inspired to have positive feelings before their session. Collins (2008) describes optimism and hope as strongRead MoreAsia Pacific Region : The Fastest Growing Economic Force Essay1309 Words   |  6 PagesAsia Pacific region is the fastest growing economic force in the world, since 1960 the growth rate of economy and population is more than the global average with and estimated population of 3.6 billion. Asia contributes to world’s one half of the population and economy contributes to one third of world’s GDP and more than one quarter of world trade. As a region Asia Pacific generated third largest regional volume in 2002 and expected to continue rapid increase for the next 20years. Due to strongRead MoreThe San Andreas Fault and Its Role in Plate Tectonics and Earthquake Prediction1720 Words   |  7 Pagesmost widely studied faults in the world. Scientists use an array of methods in collecting data and providing analysis of fault characteristics both past and present. Presently there are many differing hypothesis and models used to describe crustal movements and deformation within the Pacific and North American plate boundary. Historical earthquakes along this fault have proven to be rather large and devastating. This is important since the San Andreas Fault runs along many highly populated areas throughout